Ratnapura District | |
Native Name: | Sinhala; Sinhalese: රත්නපුර දිස්ත්රික්කය Tamil: இரத்தினபுரம் மாவட்டம் |
Type: | Administrative District |
Coordinates: | 6.5833°N 115°W |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | Sri Lanka |
Subdivision Type1: | Province |
Parts Type: | Divisions |
Parts Style: | list |
P1: | Divisional Secretariats |
P2: | Grama Niladhari: --> |
Established Title: | Created |
Seat Type: | Largest City |
Seat: | Ratnapura |
Leader Title: | District Secretary |
Leader Name: | Malani Lokupothagama |
Leader Title1: | Local |
Leader Name1: | --> |
Unit Pref: | Metric |
Area Total Km2: | 3,275 |
Population Footnotes: | [1] |
Population Total: | 1,088,007 |
Population As Of: | 2012 |
Population Density Km2: | 332.2 |
Timezone1: | Sri Lanka |
Utc Offset1: | +05:30 |
Iso Code: | LK-91 |
Ratnapura (Sinhala: රත්නපුර දිස්ත්රික්කය, Tamil: இரத்தினபுரம் மாவட்டம்) is a district of Sri Lanka in the Sabaragamuwa Province.
This gem-mining centre of Sri Lanka is also a major crossroad between southern plains and the hill country to the east. A bustling market city servicing most of the surrounding towns, many of the prominent gem dealers in Sri Lanka operate from this town. There is a route to Sri Pada from Ratnapura direction. Excursions include Sinharaja Forest Reserve and Udawalawe National Park. The surrounding area is a popular trekking destination and a good place for bird watching. The district is home to Kukulugala, the 18th tallest mountain in Sri Lanka.[2]
The majority of the population are Buddhists. Other religions include Hinduism, Islam and Christianity.[3]
Religion | Population(2012) | |
---|---|---|
943,464 | ||
101,962 | ||
24,446 | ||
18,056 | ||
Other Religion | 79 |
For the administrative purpose district is divided into 18 Divisional Secretariat divisions
The Ratnapura district includes areas managed by Five Plantation Companies. Namely, Agalawatte Plantations PLC managed by Mackwoods, Balangoda Plantations PLC managed by Stassens, Pussellawa Plantations PLC, managed by Freelanka, Hapugastenne Plantations PLC Managed by Finlays, and Kahawatte Plantations PLC managed by Forbes.
The ownership of these companies lie with the State.