Ludy Kissassunda Explained

Gen. Ludy Kissassunda
Office:Governor of Zaire Province
Term Start:1995
Term End:2004
Predecessor:Zeferino Estêvão Juliana
Successor:Pedro Sebastião
Office2:Governor of Malanje Province
Term Start2:1980
Term End2:1986
Predecessor2:Domingos Afonso Neto
Successor2:Lt. Col. João Ernesto dos Santos Liberdade
Birth Name:João Rodrigues Lopes
Birth Date:27 September 1932
Birth Place:N'zeto, Portuguese Angola
(now Angola)
Death Place:Setúbal, Portugal
Party:MPLA

General João Rodrigues Lopes, known by his nom de guerre Ludy Kissassunda (27 September 1932[1] – 6 January 2021) was an Angolan general and politician. Born in 1932 in N'zeto, Zaire Province, he held important ranks during the Angolan War of Independence and the Angolan Civil War, holding a particularly important role with the reorganization of troops of, as well as the overall logistics of, the People's Liberation Army of Angola, which would later become the People's Armed Forces of Liberation of Angola (FAPLA).[2]

During his political career, he was a member of the Politburo of the Central Committee of the People's Movement for the Liberation of Angola (MPLA), being one of Agostinho Neto's closest associates.[3] He was the founder and director of the Department of Information and Security of Angola (DISA), the MPLA's (and later Angola's) intelligence agency, from 1975 to 1979. He was also the governor of Malanje Province from 1980 to 1986, and of Zaire Province from 1995 to 2004.[4]

Kissassunda died on 6 January 2021 in Setúbal, Portugal. He was buried at Alto das Cruzes cemetery in Luanda.

Notes and References

  1. https://www.tchiweka.org/pessoas/joao-lopes-ludy-kisasunda?page= 1 João Lopes / Ludy Kisasunda
  2. Web site: “O País tem uma falta de memória histórica generalizada” - Maria Helena, viúva de Iko Carreira . 2019-07-20 . 2019-09-05 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190905044150/https://www.club-k.net/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=34170:o-pais-tem-uma-falta-de-memoria-historica-generalizada-maria-helena-viuva-de-iko-carreira&catid=14&Itemid=1090&lang=pt . Club-K.
  3. Web site: Mensagem de Condolências Pelo Falecimento do Camarada Rodrigues João Lopes «Ludy Kissassunda» . MPLA Bureau Político. 20 August 2024. 8 September 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210908025928/http://m.mpla.ao/imprensa/noticias/mensagem-de-condolencias-pelo-falecimento--do-camarada-rodrigues-joao-lopes-%25252525c2%2525252593ludy-kissassunda%25252525c2%2525252594. dead. 8 January 2021.
  4. https://www.jornaldeangola.ao/ao/noticias/general-ludy-kissassunda-e-sepultado-no-alto-das-cruzes/ General Ludy Kissassunda é sepultado no Alto das Cruzes