Donald Craik Explained

Donald Craik
Birth Date:26 August 1931
Birth Place:Baldur, Manitoba, Canada
Death Place:Clearwater Bay, Ontario, Canada
Assembly:Manitoba Legislative
Term Start:1977
Term End:1981
Profession:engineer
Party:Progressive Conservative Party of Manitoba
Predecessor2:Saul Miller
Successor2:Brian Ransom
Alma Mater:University of Manitoba, University of Minnesota
Office:Deputy Premier of Manitoba
Term Start1:1979
Term End1:1981
Premier:Sterling Lyon
Office1:Minister of Energy and Mines and Minister responsible for Manitoba Forestry Resources Ltd.
Office2:Minister of Finance and Minister responsible for Manitoba Hydro
Term End2:1981
Term Start2:1977
Office3:Minister of Youth and Education
Term Start3:1968
Term End3:1969
Office4:Minister of Mines and Natural Resources
Term Start4:1967
Term End4:1968
Office5:Member of the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba for Riel
St. Vital (1966-1969)
Term Start5:1966
Term End5:1981
Premier3:Walter Weir
Premier4:Walter Weir
Premier2:Sterling Lyon
Premier1:Sterling Lyon
Predecessor5:Fred Groves (St. Vital)
Successor5:Doreen Dodick (Riel)
Predecessor3:George Johnson
Successor3:Saul Miller

Donald William Craik (August 26, 1931  - September 2, 1985) was a politician in Manitoba, Canada. He was a Progressive Conservative member of the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba from 1966 to 1981, and served as a cabinet minister in the governments of Walter Weir and Sterling Lyon.[1]

Personal life

Born in Baldur, Manitoba, to Ira Donald Craik (1890-1981) and Cordelia Bella Mae Young (1896-1981), Donald William Craik was raised at Greenway, in the Rural Municipality of Argyle.

Craik's grandfather, William Craik (1849-1929), was a storekeeper who built Craik’s General Store in 1909 in Greenway. Ira Craik operated the store from 1925 to 1975. In 2012, the building was identified as a significant heritage asset by the Baldur-Argyle Heritage Group.[2]

Donald Craik earned his Bachelor of Science degree in engineering at the University of Manitoba, and his Master of Mechanical Engineering at the University of Minnesota. After his graduation, he worked as a mechanical engineer and associate professor of Mechanical Engineering at UManitoba.[3]

He was the chairman of the St. Vital School Board from 1962 to 1964,[4] and director of the Manitoba Research Council from 1964 to 1966. Craik also worked as a consulting engineer in Winnipeg from 1966 until his death.

He married Shirley Hill and they had three children: Judy (1958), Polly (1961), and Donna (1964). Shirley later remarried to Henry Duckworth.

During the early 1970s, Craik opened an answering service business called Fine Line Telephone Answering and Secretarial Services.[5]

He was a member of the board of trustees of Crescent Fort Rouge United Church.

He died at his cottage at Clearwater Bay, Ontario, in 1985, at the relatively young age of 54. He had previously suffered a heart attack in the 1970s.

Political career

Craik was elected to the Manitoba legislature in the provincial election of 1966, scoring a relatively easy victory in the Winnipeg riding of St. Vital. Despite his youth and relative inexperience, Premier Walter Weir appointed him to cabinet on November 7, 1967, as Minister of Mines and Natural Resources. On September 24, 1968, he was named Minister of Youth and Education with responsibility for the Public Libraries Act and the Legislative Library Act.

As education minister, Craik passed legislation allowing aboriginal Canadians to vote (and be elected to) local school boards. He credited a private member's bill from New Democratic Party MLA Sidney Green as the inspiration for this legislation.

His first tenure in cabinet proved short-lived, as the Tories lost the 1969 election to the NDP. Craik himself defeated New Democratic challenger James Buchanan by only 29 votes in the redistributed riding of Riel. In the 1973 election, he defeated future cabinet minister Wilson Parasiuk by a slightly greater margin.[1]

The Tories returned to power under Sterling Lyon in the 1977 election, and Craik was re-elected[1] over NDP candidate Doreen Dodick by almost 4,000 votes. On October 24, 1977, he was appointed Minister of Finance, Chairman of the Manitoba Energy Council, and minister responsible for Manitoba Hydro. He held these positions until January 16, 1981, and also served as Chairman of the Treasury Board from October 20, 1978, to November 23, 1979, and Minister of Energy and Mines with responsibility for Manitoba Forestry Resources Limited.[1]

On January 16, 1981, Craik was appointed Deputy Premier of Manitoba,[6] with responsibility for the Manitoba Energy Council and the Manitoba Development Corporation.[1]

The Tories lost power to the NDP in the 1981 election, and Craik personally lost to Doreen Dodick[1] by 242 votes in a rematch from 1977.

Honours and legacy

In 1977, Craik received the Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal.

There is currently a Donald W. Craik Engineering Library at the University of Manitoba,[7] [8] which also once offered a Don Craik Memorial Scholarship.[9] [10]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: MLA Biographies - Deceased . Legislative Assembly of Manitoba . 2013-12-03.
  2. Web site: Historic Sites of Manitoba: Craik's General Store (Greenway, RM of Argyle) . 2024-08-03 . www.mhs.mb.ca.
  3. Web site: DeHaan . Peter Lyle . 2012-12-11 . Donald William Craik Inducted into CAM-X Hall of Fame - December 2012 TAS Trader . 2024-08-03 . TAS Trader . en-US.
  4. Web site: WCPI search results . 2024-08-03 . wcpi.uwinnipeg.ca.
  5. Web site: Donald William Craik . 2013-12-03 . Hall of Fame . Canadian Call Management Association.
  6. Web site: Donald William Craik (1931-1985) . Memorable Manitobans . . 2013-12-03.
  7. Web site: Libraries < Umanitoba . 2024-08-03 . catalog.umanitoba.ca.
  8. January 1991 . Newsletter . Manitoba Library Association Newsline . Manitoba Library Association . 16 . 2 . 5 . 2013-12-03.
  9. https://umanitoba.ca/governance/sites/governance/files/2021-12/1999_07_senate-agenda.pdf
  10. Web site: Don Craik Memorial Scholarship . 2013-12-03 . University of Manitoba.